Finance

Main Street banks say fintechs like Monzo, N26 and Chime pose the biggest disruptive threat to their businesses — and they're fighting back

Monzo CEO Tom Blomfield
Tom Blomfield, CEO and founder of Monzo. Monzo
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Goliath is starting to worry about David. 

Main Street banks believe upstarts like Monzo, N26 and Chime, known as challenger banks, pose a significant threat to their business, according to a recent survey.

Fraedom, a credit card specialist who works with companies like Visa, SunTrust, and Bank of Montreal, surveyed bankers on what some of the biggest impacts to their business will be in 2019. The vast majority (80%) believe challenger banks have an increased impact to their business, and 30% pegged the new competitors as the biggest disruptive threat to their business in 2019. 

Read more: Meet the start-up bank with millions of customers trying to disrupt the 'adversarial' American banking system

As a result, building and improving current technology platforms are two areas bankers believe investment will go towards this year. Nearly half the respondents say their firm's legacy technology is the biggest thing holding them from growing. 

Banks typically spend 80% of their technology budgets on legacy technology maintenance, according to Deloitte, which represents billions of dollars. Managing technology was one of the key drivers in the recent SunTrust-BB&T merger.

"In the last three years I've seen more change in banking than in my previous 42 years at BB&T. And that's saying a lot," said BB&T CEO Kelly King in the bank's most recent annual shareholder letter. "For the latest, most jarring phase of change, we face a fundamental choice – disrupt our business or be disrupted."

Challenger banks' digital offerings have become increasingly appealing, especially to younger consumers. These new banks have been quick to grab market share from the traditional players any chance they get. Chime, which is reportedly closing in on a $1.5 billion valuation, opened 10,000 new accounts in 24 hours in the wake of Wells Fargo's recent outage, according to Chime's co-founder and CEO Chris Britt. 

Big banks, however, have not remained complacent. In addition to investing more on their technology platforms to offer a better customer experience, they have been able to increasingly win tech talent away from Silicon Valley.

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Dan DeFrancesco
Dan DeFrancesco
Dan is the lead writer for BI Today, Business Insider's flagship daily newsletter. Sometimes he interviews executives about everything from AI's impact on capitalism to robotics to the potential SaaSpocalypse. Sometimes he makes Mad Libs for AI-driven layoff announcements.Dan previously covered financial technology and market structure for BI as a reporter and editor. His work includes everything from inside Robinhood's failed "Checking and Savings" product that eventually led to Congress getting involved to the internal arguments over JPMorgan's failed attempt to launch a finance app for millennials.Before joining BI, Dan wrote about derivatives and commodities for Risk.net and fintech for WatersTechnology. If you played high school sports in the lower Hudson Valley between 2012 and 2014 there's a good chance he wrote about you during his first real journalism job at The Journal News. Got a tip? Contact this editor via email at ddefrancesco@bjinnox.com.